The appointment of lawyers in the High Courts of India is governed by the Advocates Act, 1961, and the rules and regulations framed by the respective High Courts. Here is a general procedure for the appointment of lawyers in the High Court in India: Eligibility Criteria: To be eligible for practice as an advocate in the High Court, a person must have completed a law degree from a recognized university and be enrolled as an advocate with the respective State Bar Council. Enrollment with the State Bar Council: Aspiring lawyers need to enroll with the State Bar Council in the state where the High Court is located. The Bar Council of India regulates legal education and the profession of law in India. Chamber Practice: Many lawyers start their careers by working in the chambers of senior advocates or law firms to gain practical experience. Advocate-on-Record (AOR) Examination (Supreme Court Only): If a lawyer wishes to practice in the Supreme Court of India, they need to qualify for the Advocate-on-Record examination conducted by the Supreme Court. Successful candidates become registered AORs and can practice exclusively in the Supreme Court. Practice in the High Court: To practice in a High Court, a lawyer does not need to pass a separate examination. Enrolled advocates can directly practice in the High Courts. Appointment as a Senior Advocate (Optional): After several years of practice, lawyers may apply for the designation of "Senior Advocate" in the High Court. This designation is given to experienced lawyers with a distinguished record. The High Court or Supreme Court designates lawyers as Senior Advocates based on their application and evaluation by a committee. Senior Advocates have certain privileges and responsibilities in the court, such as the right to address the court before other advocates. Filing of Vakalatnama: Lawyers who wish to represent clients in a specific case must file a Vakalatnama, which is a formal document authorizing them to act as an advocate on behalf of their clients in that particular case. Appearances in Court: Lawyers appear in court to represent their clients during hearings, trials, and other legal proceedings. Continuing Legal Education: Lawyers are expected to engage in continuing legal education and stay updated with changes in the law and legal practice. Ethical Rules and Professional Conduct: Lawyers must adhere to the ethical rules and professional conduct prescribed by the Bar Council of India and the respective State Bar Councils. It's important to note that the specific procedures and rules may vary from one High Court to another, and there may be local rules and practices that lawyers need to be aware of. Additionally, lawyers practicing in the High Courts must maintain good professional conduct and ethics throughout their careers.
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