Driving without a helmet in India is a violation of traffic rules and regulations, and there are penalties associated with this offense. The penalties for driving without a helmet can vary depending on the specific state or union territory, as traffic rules and fines may be subject to local regulations. However, here are the typical penalties for driving without a helmet in India: Fine: The most common penalty for driving without a helmet is a monetary fine. The exact amount of the fine can vary and is subject to change over time as per amendments to traffic rules and regulations. It is important to check with the local authorities or traffic police for the current fine amount in your area. Challan or E-Challan: Traffic authorities may issue a challan (a traffic ticket) or e-challan to the violator, which specifies the offense and the fine amount. The e-challan system allows for the issuance of electronic traffic tickets, which can be sent to the violator's registered mobile number. Points on Driving License: In some states, driving without a helmet can also result in the imposition of penalty points on the driver's license. Accumulating a certain number of penalty points can lead to the suspension or cancellation of the license. Confiscation of Driving License: In some cases, especially for repeat offenders, the traffic authorities may confiscate the driver's license for a specified period. Safety Awareness Programs: In addition to fines and penalties, some states may require the offender to attend a road safety or awareness program. Vehicle Seizure: Depending on the state or union territory's rules, the vehicle may be seized, and the owner may need to pay fines and show proof of helmet compliance to retrieve it. It's important to note that driving without a helmet is not only a violation of traffic rules but also a matter of personal safety. Helmets are crucial for protecting the head and reducing the risk of head injuries in the event of an accident. To promote safe riding practices, many states and cities in India have enforced strict helmet-wearing rules and penalties. Before driving a two-wheeler, always make sure to wear a helmet that complies with safety standards and is securely fastened. Additionally, it's essential to be aware of the specific traffic rules and penalties in your area, as they can vary.