In India, the legal system does not specifically address the impact of domestic violence on pets or animals in a comprehensive manner. However, there are certain provisions within existing laws that may indirectly address this issue: Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960: This act is the primary legislation in India dealing with the prevention of cruelty to animals. While it primarily focuses on preventing cruelty towards animals and their protection, some provisions may indirectly apply in cases where animals are subjected to violence or abuse in the context of domestic violence. Indian Penal Code (IPC): Certain provisions of the IPC may be applicable in cases where animals are subjected to violence or cruelty. For example, Section 428 and Section 429 of the IPC deal with the offense of mischief by killing or maiming animals, and the punishment for such offenses. Domestic Violence Act, 2005: While the Domestic Violence Act primarily focuses on protecting women from domestic violence, it also includes provisions for the protection of "shared household," which may include pets or animals that are integral to the household. Courts, while adjudicating cases under this act, may consider the welfare and safety of pets or animals as part of the overall protection provided to the victim. Orders of Protection: In cases where domestic violence includes threats or acts of violence against pets or animals, courts may issue protection orders to ensure the safety and well-being of the animals involved. These orders may include provisions for the removal of the perpetrator from the household or restrictions on contact with the animals. Animal Welfare Organizations and NGOs: In addition to legal provisions, various animal welfare organizations and NGOs in India work towards addressing cases of animal cruelty and providing assistance and support to animals affected by domestic violence. These organizations may provide shelter, veterinary care, and advocacy on behalf of animals in abusive situations. However, it's important to note that the legal system's response to the impact of domestic violence on pets or animals may vary depending on the jurisdiction, the specific circumstances of the case, and the available resources for enforcement and intervention. Efforts to strengthen legal protections for animals in the context of domestic violence are ongoing in many jurisdictions around the world, including India.