Yes, a parent's mental health condition can potentially affect child custody determinations in India. When deciding child custody matters, Indian courts prioritize the best interests of the child above all else. Therefore, if a parent's mental health condition poses a risk to the child's well-being or ability to provide proper care, it may influence the court's custody decision. Here's how a parent's mental health condition may impact child custody determinations in India: Child's Best Interests: The paramount consideration for the court in child custody cases is the best interests of the child. If a parent's mental health condition significantly impairs their ability to care for the child, maintain a stable environment, or ensure the child's safety and well-being, the court may be reluctant to grant custody to that parent. Parenting Capacity: The court will assess each parent's parenting capacity, including their physical and mental health, ability to provide emotional support, and capacity to meet the child's needs. A parent with a severe mental health condition that affects their ability to function effectively as a caregiver may be deemed unfit for custody. Impact on Parent-Child Relationship: The court will consider the impact of a parent's mental health condition on their relationship with the child. Mental health issues such as severe depression, anxiety, or substance abuse may impair a parent's ability to bond with the child, provide consistent care, or maintain a healthy parent-child relationship. Risk of Harm or Neglect: If a parent's mental health condition poses a risk of harm or neglect to the child, the court may be inclined to limit or restrict that parent's custody rights to ensure the child's safety and well-being. The court may order supervised visitation, impose conditions, or place restrictions on custody arrangements to mitigate potential risks. Expert Opinion and Evidence: In cases where a parent's mental health condition is a contentious issue, the court may seek expert opinion from mental health professionals, psychologists, or psychiatrists to assess the parent's condition and its potential impact on the child. Expert testimony and psychological evaluations may be used to inform the court's custody decision. Overall, while a parent's mental health condition alone may not necessarily preclude them from obtaining custody, it can be a significant factor in the court's determination, particularly if it poses a risk to the child's well-being or affects the parent's ability to fulfill their caregiving responsibilities effectively. Each case is unique, and custody decisions are made based on a thorough assessment of all relevant factors, including the mental and emotional health of the parents and the best interests of the child.